{"id":4466,"date":"2018-06-14T07:55:59","date_gmt":"2018-06-14T00:55:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/datxanhnhatrang.com.vn\/?p=4466"},"modified":"2020-09-14T04:25:34","modified_gmt":"2020-09-14T04:25:34","slug":"duong-sat-cao-toc-bac-nam-se-chay-qua-nhung-tinh-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datxanhnamtrungbo.net\/vi\/duong-sat-cao-toc-bac-nam-se-chay-qua-nhung-tinh-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc – Nam s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y qua nh\u1eefng t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 1.500 km, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y qua 20 t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh, g\u1ea7n 60% \u0111i qua c\u1ea7u c\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean danh T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n TEDI-TRICC-TEDIS \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao B\u1eafc – Nam, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 1435mm, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4i, c\u00f3 23 ga, 5 khu depot b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u00e0u. Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i to\u00e0n tuy\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 1.542 km, s\u1ebd \u0111i qua 20 t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

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Theo li\u00ean danh T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111i song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i song c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u00e1ch ra t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb H\u00e0 T\u0129nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1edbi, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda bi\u1ec3n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, trong khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn c\u0169ng s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7t ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00ec \u0111i ven \u0111\u00e8o nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111i xuy\u00ean qua n\u00fai t\u1ea1i H\u1ea3i V\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e8o C\u00f9 M\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e8o C\u1ea3… Kho\u1ea3ng 50-60% chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tuy\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111i tr\u00ean c\u1ea7u c\u1ea1n, c\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 giao c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ee9c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch chi\u1ebfm d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 50m, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao B\u1eafc Nam d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 4 \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – Vinh (282 km): \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ga H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c ga Ng\u1ecdc H\u1ed3i, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, qua khu v\u1ef1c Ph\u00fa Xuy\u00ean, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 1A, cao t\u1ed1c Ph\u00e1p V\u00e2n \u2013 C\u1ea7u Gi\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 cao t\u1ed1c, tuy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Ph\u1ee7 L\u00fd. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tuy\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh \u2013 Ph\u1ee7 L\u00fd v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi \u0111i song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e1y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Ninh B\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Mai S\u01a1n (TP Ninh B\u00ecnh).<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ga Ninh B\u00ecnh, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam, xuy\u00ean qua d\u00e3y n\u00fai Tam \u0110i\u1ec7p v\u00e0o Thanh H\u00f3a. Ga Thanh H\u00f3a d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u00f4ng S\u01a1n, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 3-4km. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i song song qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 1A, xuy\u00ean qua n\u00fai Th\u1ea7n V\u0169, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Vinh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Vinh.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n Vinh \u2013 \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng (432 km): T\u1eeb ga Vinh, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng Lam v\u00e0o H\u00e0 T\u0129nh, ch\u1ea1y song song v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 1A v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ga H\u00e0 T\u0129nh \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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T\u1eeb ga V\u0169ng \u00c1ng, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 cao t\u1ed1c, xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u00e8o Ngang sang t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh, v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng Gianh, \u0111\u1ebfn ga \u0110\u1ed3ng\u00a0 H\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tuy\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng Nh\u1eadt L\u1ec7 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn ga \u0110\u00f4ng H\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam theo h\u01b0\u1edbng song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng H\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hu\u1ebf \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Ga Hu\u1ebf d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ee7y Xu\u00e2n, c\u00e1ch ga hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng 2km. T\u1eeb ga Hu\u1ebf, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ea7m C\u1ea7u Hai, qua khu kinh t\u1ebf Ch\u00e2n M\u00e2y, v\u00e0 xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u00e8o H\u1ea3i V\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn ga \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00f2a Kh\u00e1nh Nam, qu\u1eadn Li\u00ean Chi\u1ec3u, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m TP kho\u1ea3ng 6km, c\u00e1ch s\u00e2n bay \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng kho\u1ea3ng 4km.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng \u2013 Nha Trang (472km): T\u1eeb ga \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111i song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ga Tam K\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ph\u00eda t\u00e2y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tam K\u1ef3 (t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Nam). Tuy\u1ebfn v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng Tr\u00e0 Kh\u00fac v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ga Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i,,ch\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh \u0110\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Ph\u00f9 M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ebfn ga Di\u00eau Tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Quy Nh\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ga Di\u00eau Tr\u00ec, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i xuy\u00ean qua \u0111\u00e8o C\u00f9 M\u00f4ng sang t\u1ec9nh Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean, v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e0 R\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ga Tuy H\u00f2a d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 8km, c\u00e1ch s\u00e2n bay Tuy H\u00f2a kho\u1ea3ng 2,2km.<\/p>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i xuy\u00ean qua \u0110\u00e8o C\u1ea3 sang t\u1ec9nh Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a, song song \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Nha Trang d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 V\u0129nh Th\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 4,5km.<\/p>\n

\u0110o\u1ea1n Nha Trang \u2013 TP HCM (363 km): T\u1eeb ga Nha Trang, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ga Th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u00f4 Vinh, c\u00e1ch TP Phan Rang kho\u1ea3ng 5km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng n\u00fai V\u0129nh T\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebfn ga Tuy Phong d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 H\u00f2a Minh, huy\u1ec7n Tuy Phong, t\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb ga Tuy Phong, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 1A \u0111\u1ebfn ga Phan Thi\u1ebft d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 Phong N\u1eabm, TP Phan Thi\u1ebft. Sau \u0111\u00f3, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ga Long Th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Long Th\u00e0nh. Qua s\u00e2n bay Long Th\u00e0nh, tuy\u1ebfn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111i c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 cao t\u1ed1c TP HCM \u2013 Long Th\u00e0nh \u2013 D\u1ea7u Gi\u00e2y v\u1ec1 ga Th\u1ee7 Thi\u00eam \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i qu\u1eadn 2, TP HCM.<\/p>\n

***Theo quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2030, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c B\u1eafc Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bao g\u1ed3m: C\u01a1 quan H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (KOICA) nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 thi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4i kh\u1ed5 1435mm \u0111o\u1ea1n Nha Trang – S\u00e0i G\u00f2n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o 3\/2007 v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 H\u00e0 T\u0129nh ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e1ng 4\/2008.<\/em><\/p>\n

Li\u00ean danh t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Vi\u1ec7t Nh\u1eadt (VJC): L\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 TP HCM v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i xin ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (n\u0103m 2010) nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 quan H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (JICA) nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cho c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i – Vinh v\u00e0 TP HCM – Nha Trang. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013.<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn 2030, ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea1y t\u00e0u 160-200 km\/h, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4i kh\u1ed5 1,435 m v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0u cao t\u1ed1c 350 km\/h trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, ng\u00e0nh s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao kh\u1ed5 1,435 m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n tr\u1ee5c B\u1eafc Nam; sau 2050 s\u1ebd khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0u cao t\u1ed1c 350 km\/h.<\/em><\/p>\n

S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m<\/strong><\/p>\n